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Initial nmap scan reveals the following:
The only port that stands out is 8500 running fmtp. I was not able to find any notable information regarding that port on Google. However, if we run curl against the port we do receive a directory result.
Browse to Http://10.10.10.11:8500 in the browser:
After doing a Google search the directory "CFIDE" is related to Adobe Cold Fusion. If we head over to the administration login page at:
We can see that the version of Cold Fusion is 8. With this information lets run Searchsploit and see what we get:
Looks like we have an interesting Metasploit module. Lets now move onto the exploitation stage and see what happens...
I did try to run this module in Metasploit however, i was receiving "File upload error..."
The options to set this exploit are not very complicated with the only real variable being where to set the FCKEDITOR directory. I double checked my paths and concluded they was correct. I did not want to spend too long on something like this early on so went back to researching further on Google.
To perform this exploit we will need to head over to Http://10.10.10.11/CFIDE/administrator/enter.cfm. Wait (patiently) for the page to load correctly. Once loaded paste the following link into the address bar:
This will disclose the hash of the administrator account as per below:
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We can take the disclosed hash **2F635F6D20E3FDE0C53075A84B68FB07DCEC9B03 **and run it through John the Ripper. I used the rockyou.txt wordlist and was able to extract the following information.
We can head back to the Cold Fusion administrative login page and login with the credentials Admin:happyday
As we know Cold Fusion can serve Java files we need to generate a JSP payload. I used command below to generate the required payload.
We will now need to start up a Python SimpleHTTPServer on our attacking machine so we can upload the reverse shell payload to the Cold Fusion server.
Head over to the Mappings section on Cold Fusion and copy the directory path for CFIDE. We need to define where we will upload our shell.
On the left side panel on Cold Fusion head over to "Debugging & Logging > Scheduled Tasks" We are going to create a scheduled task to download the reverse shell from our attacking machine.
Give the task any name you like and set the "One-Time" occurrence to any time you like as we will be kicking this task of manually in the near future. set the URL to the IP of your VPN interface and define the name of the payload you created earlier with msfvenom.
Set the public checkbox and paste the drive mapping from earlier appending the end with the name of our reverse shell. Submit the task and then head back over to "Scheduled Tasks" and manually run the task.
You should now see the payload we upload in this directory. Set up netcat to listen in on the port define the LPORT=<port> setting you used in msfvenom earlier.
Run the payload in the directory after setting up the listener. You should now receive shell on the server.
As always the next best step is to grab the system information and run it through Windows exploit suggester. Grab system information with the systeminfo command:
Copy this into a text file somewhere on the attacking machine. Run an update on the Windows-Exploit-Suggester.py using the _--update _switch.
We can now run this against our system information text file:
The exploit we are interested in is the MS11-011 exploit which can lead to a privilege escalation. The following link below will take you to a pre-compiled exploit for MS11-011.
After downloading the file store it in a directory and run the Python SimpleHTTPServer as mentioned earlier. It is recommended to rename the exploit before uploading to the victim machine. After the Python HTTP server is running we can use certutil.exe which is built into Windows by default to download the exploit from our attacking machine onto the Windows Server.
Before executing the executable we need to set up another listener on our attacking machine:
Now on the Windows machine we can call the exploit. Using our attacking machine IP and the port number specified above as parameters.
I soon came across a great link detailing a local file disclosure vulnerability in various Cold Fusion versions.
Wait a short while and you should see in your Python server terminal activity of the server receiving a GET request for the payload. After this has been completed we can head over to the server directory again at:
